Chinese Relationship Phrases
From making friends to meeting someone special, these 15 Chinese relationship phrases cover the vocabulary of getting closer — each with romanization, a sounds-like hint and examples showing how it is really used.
Your people
The everyday circle — friends, the best friend, and the people you share a desk or a classroom with.
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朋友 péng yǒu Friend
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最好的朋友 zuì hǎo de péng yǒu Best friend
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同事 tóng shì Colleague
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同学 tóng xué Classmate
Dating and partners
男朋友 and 女朋友 are literally 'male friend' and 'female friend' — but they always mean romance. A plain friend is just 朋友, no gender attached.
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男朋友 nán péng yǒu Boyfriend
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女朋友 nǚ péng yǒu Girlfriend
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伴侣 bàn lǚ Partner
Gender-neutral — the word for a life companion.
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他有女朋友吗? tā yǒu nǚ péng yǒu ma Does he have a girlfriend?
Single or taken
Relationship status is completely normal small talk in China. Expect these questions early — from new colleagues, taxi drivers and somebody's grandmother.
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我是单身。 wǒ shì dān shēn I'm single
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你结婚了吗? nǐ jié hūn le ma Are you married?
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他们订婚了! tā men dìng hūn le They got engaged!
It's warmth, not nosiness
你结婚了吗? ('are you married?') can arrive minutes into a first chat. It isn't prying — it's a standard friendly opener. Answer lightly, ask it back, and you've bonded.
Saying how you feel
From the standard confession to the long-distance classic. Chinese tends to understate big feelings, which makes each of these land harder.
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我喜欢你。 wǒ xǐ huān nǐ I like you
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我爱你。 wǒ ài nǐ I love you
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我很想念你。 wǒ hěn xiǎng niàn nǐ I miss you very much
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你会想念我吗? nǐ huì xiǎng niàn wǒ ma Will you miss me?
喜欢 before 爱
我爱你 is heavyweight — many Chinese couples almost never say it aloud, showing love through actions (and food) instead. Real-life confessions start with 我喜欢你, 'I like you.'
In real life: a friend plays matchmaker
你还是单身吗? nǐ hái shì dān shēn ma
Are you still single?
我是单身。 wǒ shì dān shēn
I'm single.
她是我最好的朋友。 tā shì wǒ zuì hǎo de péng yǒu
She's my best friend.
你好,很高兴认识你。 nǐ hǎo, hěn gāo xìng rèn shí nǐ
Hello, nice to meet you.
Test yourself
Tap the meaning of each Chinese phrase — answers reveal instantly.
Frequently asked questions
How do I talk about my boyfriend, girlfriend or partner in Chinese?
The list above includes the everyday words for friend, boyfriend, girlfriend and partner, plus the verbs around dating. Watch the notes — some words carry formality or age nuances you will want to get right.
How do I pronounce these Chinese phrases?
Every phrase comes with romanization — the phrase spelled out in Latin letters. Read it out loud slowly, then work up to the rhythm of the full phrase. Native speakers care far more about confidence and context than perfect pronunciation.
What is the best way to memorize these phrases?
Little and often beats cramming. Review a handful of phrases a day, say them out loud, and revisit them tomorrow. The Pretalk app turns lists like this one into bite-size lessons with spaced review, so the phrases actually stick.
More Chinese phrases
Relationships phrases in other languages
Practice Chinese on the go
Turn these phrases into real conversations. Learn Chinese in five-minute lessons with Pretalk — free on iOS and Android.